HANetf The Royal Mint Responsibly Sourced Physical Gold ETC is an exchange-traded commodity that provides investors with exposure to the spot price of physical gold in US dollars. Launched in 2020 and domiciled in Ireland, it is issued by HANetf ETC Securities Plc and custodied by The Royal Mint Limited at its secure vault in Llantrisant, Wales. The ETC is fully backed by physical London Bullion Market Association (LBMA) post-2019 responsibly sourced Good Delivery gold bars, with a significant portion consisting of 100% recycled gold to emphasize sustainable practices. It employs physical replication, holding allocated gold bars outside the traditional London banking system, and follows an accumulating distribution policy. A distinctive feature allows eligible investors, including retail participants, to redeem shares for physical gold in the form of bars or coins directly from The Royal Mint's vault. This product caters to those seeking gold market access aligned with responsible sourcing standards, combining the liquidity of exchange trading with the tangibility of physical precious metal ownership in the commodities sector.